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EBITDA Calculator

Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortization.

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Frequently asked questions

Why is EBITDA popular?
Compares operating performance across companies regardless of capital structure or tax jurisdiction. Also approximates cash generation (excl. capex + working capital).
EBITDA vs Cash Flow?
EBITDA is an approximation. Real cash flow also needs working capital changes and capex subtracted. Careful: EBITDA can be "inflated profit" illusion.
EV/EBITDA multiple?
Common valuation metric. EV = market cap + debt - cash. EV/EBITDA: large-cap 8-15x, high-growth 15-30x, cyclicals 5-10x.
Criticism of EBITDA?
Buffett: "EBITDA is just P&L without the expenses people don't want to talk about". Ignores real costs of capital and asset wear.